Abstract

In order to effectively enhance the boiling heat transfer under microgravity, experiments were performed using micro-pin-finned structure as heater surface in subcooled nucleate pool boiling of FC-72 under short-term microgravity condition utilizing the drop tower Beijing. Micro-pin-fins with the dimensions of 30×60μm2 (thickness×height) and the space of 30μm were fabricated on the surface of square silicon with the dimensions of 10×10×0.5mm3 by using the dry etching technique. The results were compared with previous published data of smooth chip both in normal gravity and microgravity conditions. The micro-pin-finned chip showed a considerable heat transfer enhancement in the nucleate boiling region with higher upper limit heat flux and lower mean heater surface superheat compared to chip S under microgravity condition. The high-efficient heat transfer performance of FC-72 on the micro-pin-finned surface is independent of gravity, which stems from the sufficient supply of fresh liquid to heater surface due to the capillary forces.

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