Abstract

The assessment of crack initiation and propagation under creep conditions is important in the remaining life prediction of pipe components for power generation industry. One of the most successful analytical parameters for describing crack propagation under steady-state creep conditions is the C*-Integral that depends strongly on the material’s creep behavior and the resulting load-line displacement. This study deals with the determination and optimization of a creep model for a P91 grade steel operating at 600 °C. After a good fit provided by the model with uniaxial creep tests was found, the creep behavior of compact type C(T) specimens was modeled to predict creep crack growth (CCG) rates. A modified Cocks and Ashby power law creep controlled cavity growth model was used to compute the creep crack propagation rates. Load-line deflection was found to be strongly dependent on the primary creep strain rate. Lastly, good correlation between the experimental CCG results and the predicted CCG rates from the simulations were found.

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