Abstract

Abstract: Steel slag is a by-product obtained in the manufacture of pig iron in the blast furnace and is produced by the blend of constituents of iron ore with limestone flux. Presently in India, owing to restricted methods of use, massive amounts of iron and steel slag are deposited in the yards of every production facility, occupying significant agricultural land, and seriously polluting the entire ecosystem. Meanwhile, the application of ecological environment protection has limited the mining of gravel, leading to a shortage of natural aggregate. Numerous studies have sought to replace natural aggregate in concrete with steel slag aggregate due to its good engineering qualities. The current research work is to investigate the concrete’s characteristics for M40-grade concrete by substitution of sand with steel slag at 10%, 20% and 30% during various curing ages. Several experiments were conducted on the characteristics of the concrete, compressive strength, and durability properties (such as water absorption and rapid chloride permeability test) up to the age of 90 days

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