Abstract

Framed within religious historicism, the present study reviews, through historical and empirical insights, the lessons that Philippine RE can learn from the liberating function of religion and liberated religious undercurrents parallel to institutional religion in the Philippines. The liberating function of religion is often overlooked in post-colonial discourses while religious undercurrent views seem neglected due to pre-occupations with untangling power imbalances submerged in the voices of institutional religion in post-colonial analysis. Hence, in this presentation, I give particular attention to the liberating role of contemporary religion in contrast to the post-colonial thrust to rid institutional religion of power and control and secondly, the liberated religious views of young Filipino audiences from empirical findings I found from my previous studies. For religious undercurrents, I limit myself to current unorthodox religious interpretations of young Filipino audiences departing from conventional assumptions of religion and culture. My analysis of liberating religion and liberated religious views from empirical findings show epistemological shifts from the Christian interpretation in a post-colonial context. These shifts point to de-institutionalized but theocentric religious ideas inspired by moral and communal considerations, which form the basis of RE content.

Highlights

  • Views for Religious Education.For a significant period of time in Europe, Christianity formed the “cultural and ethical” (Llorent-Bedmar and Cobano-Delgado 2014, p. 50) backbone of society

  • It is from the passive group that the present study looks at religious undercurrents

  • Post-colonial researchers agree that education in general is a locus of the struggle for identity

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Summary

Introduction

The context of Philippine RE is such that a growing awareness of diversity in cultures, worldviews, and religion (Baring 2011) necessitate specific attention towards how RE might address the growing diversities while attending to values and faith formation Such commitment places RE in the forefront as an instrument of transformation and growth. An undercurrent religious view in the present analysis includes religious ideas patronized by a community that does not essentially subscribe either to orthodox institutional mindsets or traditional religious views The present study voices parallel cognitive trajectories suggesting that variant epistemologies are emerging from among various sectors, the youth as a unique form of localized re-appropriation These ideas reflect latent sentiments from the field often neglected by scholarship because they are not literally articulated in the public sphere

Pre-Colonial and Colonial Contexts
Lessons from History
Reappropriating Religious Ideas
Conclusions
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