Abstract

The article is devoted to evolutionary dynamics optimal control-oriented tumor immune differential game system. First, the mathematical model covering immune cells and tumor cells considering the effects of chemotherapy drugs and immune agents. Second, the bounded optimal control problem covering is transformed into solving Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation considering the actual constraints and infinite-horizon performance index based on minimizing the amount of medication administered. Finally, approximate optimal control strategy is acquired through iterative-dual heuristic dynamic programming (I-DHP) algorithm avoiding dimensional disaster effectively and providing optimal treatment scheme for clinical applications.

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