Abstract
The electron-spin polarization P at the topmost layer of atomically clean, magnetized gadolinium (Gd) surfaces is measured by using electron capture spectroscopy. P varies almost linearly with temperature between 160 K (P=-42%) and 315 K (P=0). It is found that the surface Curie temperature ${T}_{\mathrm{Cs}}$ is far above---lying near 310 K---the bulk Curie temperature ${T}_{\mathrm{Cb}}$=292.5 K, indicating uniaxial anisotropic magnetic exchange interactions at the topmost surface layer of Gd.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.