Abstract
Since the previous strength prediction models for the perfobond rib connector were proposed based upon the results of push-out tests conducted on concretes with compressive strength below 50 MPa, push-out test is performed on perfobond shear connectors applying ultra high performance concretes with compressive strength higher than 80 MPa to evaluate their shear resistance. The test variables are chosen to be the diameter and number of dowel holes and, the change in the shear strength of the perfobond rib connector is examined with respect to the strength of two types of UHPC: steel fiber-reinforced concrete with compressive strength of 180 MPa and concrete without steel fiber with compressive strength of 80 MPa. The test results reveal that higher concrete strength and larger number of holes increased the shear strength, and that higher increase rate in the shear strength was achieved by the dowel action. The comparison with the predictions obtained by the previous models shows that the experimental results are close to the values given by the model proposed by Oguejiofor and Hosain [1].
Highlights
The most popular shear connector used in composite structures is the headed stud
The perfobond rib is fabricated by boring a number of holes in a steel plate so as realize a structure with improved shear performance by exploiting the dowel action generated by concrete placed in the holes
The test results revealed that the concrete dowel action provided by the holes of the perfobond rib did not show clear difference in the shear strength for the 180-MPa specimens whereas clear increase of the shear strength occurred owing to the dowel action in the 80-MPa specimens
Summary
The most popular shear connector used in composite structures is the headed stud. This connector is vulnerable to fatigue and is prone to sudden failure through breakage in the weld of the stud. (2014) Evaluation of the Shear Strength of Perfobond Rib Connectors in Ultra High Performance Concrete. The perfobond rib is fabricated by boring a number of holes in a steel plate so as realize a structure with improved shear performance by exploiting the dowel action generated by concrete placed in the holes.
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