Evaluation of the effect of evidence-based nursing model in improvement of the quality of life and emotional state of parturients with natural childbirth during perinatal period

Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of evidence-based nursing model on improvement of the quality of life and emotional state of parturients with natural childbirth during perinatal period. Methods 120 cases of parturients with natural childbirth from November 2009 to November 2010 in our hospital were chosen.They were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group with 60 cases in each group.The control group was taken conventional methods of nursing care,and the observation group was given evidence-based nursing.The anxiety and depression scores and quality of life score,pain score of the first labor stage of the two groups were compared.The clinical effect of evidence-based nursing on improvement of the quality of life and emotional state of parturients with natural childbirth was evaluated comprehensively. Results After observation,the quality of life prenatal and postnatal for the two groups were compared,the observation group had obvious advantages than the control group,the difference between the two groups was significant.The anxiety and depression scores antepartum and postpartum for the two groups were compared,the observation group was lower than the control group,and the difference between the two groups was significant.The labor pain of the first stage was compared,the rate of the third-grade pain in the observation group was significantly lower than the control group. Conclusions Evidence-based nursing has been applied effectively into the clinic.It has been proven that effective measures can prevent and improve the questions that have arisen or prone to arise for perinatal stage.It can improve the quality of life and improve the emotional state for maternal perinatal period.It is conducive to maternal and child health,and is worthy of clinical application. Key words: Evidence-based nursing; Natural childbirth; Quality of life; Emotional state