Abstract

An electrochemical sensor was prepared to de- tect nicotine by depositing copper nanoparticles (Cu NPs) on the surface of a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) modified with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs). The mod- ified electrode was characterized by scanning electron mi- croscopy and cyclic voltammetry. The novel-modified sensor exhibited effective electrocatalytic activities toward anodic oxidation of nicotine. Calibration plot showed two linear regions with different sensitivity, 1.121 (r 2 = 0.982) in the range from 1 9 10 -6 to 9 9 10 -5 M and 0.164 (r 2 = 0.982) from 1 9 10 -4 Mu p to 19 10 -3 M. The detection limit was 1 lM. For six parallel detections of 1 mM nicotine, the relative standard deviation was 5.68 %, suggesting that the film-modified electrode had good re- producibility. Experimental parameters affecting the sensor response such as pH, modifier concentration and electro- deposition scan rate were found to be optimum at 7.0, 2m g mL -1 and 80 mV s -1 , respectively.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.