Abstract
Islet amyloid formation causes destruction of insulin-producing beta-cells of the pancreas. The subsequent lack of insulin leads to increased blood and urine glucose. In this research, the fluorimetric assay was used to examine the effects of aluminium and some nutritionally essential trace elements including, manganese, copper and selenium on amyloid formation of human peptide of amylin under near-physiological circumstances. Results obtained from in vitro study showed that after 120 h incubation by shaker incubator in 37 degrees C, copper and selenium at 8 microM inhibited amylin 8 microM from amyloid fibril formation by 22.1 and 11.3%, respectively (p<0.05) while the similar values of either aluminium and manganese promoted the formation of beta-pleated sheet structure by 19.3 and 13.2% respectively (p<0.05). If islet amyloid is cytotoxic to beta-cells then copper and selenium may be able to protect these cells against degeneration in diabetic patients especially in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.