Evaluating the Health Related Quality of Life and the Precieved Palliative Care Needs among Oral Cancer Patients in Madurai City

Abstract

The only cancer management outcome measure that ignores the influence on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is survival rate. The main goal of effective palliative care is to maximize quality of life prior to a prompt, honorable, and peaceful death. Aim:The purpose of this research is to evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of patients with oral cancer and determine whether expert palliative care that emphasizes social, psychological, and spiritual well-being is necessary. Materials and methods: A combination of methodological approaches was used. The HRQoL was evaluated using a validated closed-ended questionnaire, and the needs for palliative care were evaluated through in-depth interviews. Of the 876 participants in the study, 317 gave permission for a questionnaire to be administered, and 12 people gave permission for interview. The well-being score and demographic characteristics were found to be associated through the application of Karl Pearson's coefficient test.A combination of methodological approaches was used. Results& Conclusion:These individuals' overall health was jeopardized. A third of the elderly individuals reported having poor general well-being. While the general well-being of semi-skilled workers (7%) and unskilled workers (5%) was poor, that of jobless people (13%) and retirees (13%) was good in the majority.Patients with oral cancer have low HRQoLs; early referral for palliative care may improve QoL.