Euphorbia tirucalli: potential plastic digester and in bioeconomics

Abstract

In view of the global concern with persistent plastic waste in the environment, the present study seeks reuse and reuse alternatives to reduce pollution through extracts of the Euphorbia tirucalli specimens. The method involved collecting latex from different geographic regions and evaluating the corrosive and shrinkage effects of aqueous plant extracts on polypropylene. Results indicate variations in the ability of extracts to interact with plastic, with some showing corrosive and digesting effects over time. This approach, exploring the enzymatic and corrosive action of Euphorbia tirucalli extracts, suggests potential for the degradation of non-degradable plastics over time. The study also underscores the importance of bioengineering as an innovative approach to solving environmental problems. The research highlights the relevance of the search for sustainable solutions for the management of plastic waste, aiming at promoting environmental sustainability and mitigating environmental impacts. Although more in-depth research is needed to understand the mechanisms of action of Euphorbia tirucalli extracts and their viability on a large scale, this approach offers promising bioeconomics perspectives for the degradation of persistent plastics in nature and the appreciation of ethnic communities that already practice these precepts. In summary, the study highlights the importance of exploring natural alternatives to deal with plastic pollution and contribute to the conservation of the environment.