Abstract
The complex natural and climatic conditions of the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation (AZ of the RF) make it necessary to put forward special requirements for all types of ground equipment used to solve transport problems in this region. At present, the increase in economic costs in the operation of machinery is primarily due to the mismatch of the design of the vehicles used in the climatic zone. A set of measures for land transport that allows to ensure the socio-economic development of the AZ RF.
Highlights
It should be noted that along with the design problems, the road network of the AZ of the RF is very poorly developed
Roads with solid capital coverings, allowing a load on the axis of 10 tons, no more than [8,5] thousand km. These circumstances entail a significant increase in transportation costs in the region, which in turn cause:
- Increase in the cost of construction of industrial, power and transportation facilities; - Increasing the cost of mining; - the complication of the delivery of passengers and goods to remote settlements and objects of the national economy
Summary
It should be noted that along with the design problems, the road network of the AZ of the RF is very poorly developed. Federal State Unitary Enterprise «Central Scientific Research Automobile and Automotive Engines Institute» of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation together with Bauman Moscow State Technical University and the Moscow Polytechnic of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation conducted a survey of regional government agencies to identify the needs for land transport for the AZ of the RF.
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