Environmentally friendly building materials for residential high-rise construction

Ruben Kazaryan,Vitaly Khvan,A Zheltenkov

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/20199102008

Ruben Kazaryan, Vitaly Khvan + Show 1 more

Open Access

https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20199102008

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Abstract

Materials, products and systems used as finishing of external surfaces and/or interior rooms when erecting or reconstructing buildings and structures should: protect the person in the room finished with these materials from the pathogenic effects of materials, products and building systems; if possible, do not exert pathological physiological and/or activity loads on people carrying out production or life activities in rooms finished with these materials and/or equipped with products and systems. As a result of the research, it was found that the source of 80% of the chemicals found in the air environment of the apartments is used construction and finishing materials. Currently, the quality of raw materials for building materials and the building materials and structures themselves are determined by GOST and Technical Specifications. A civil engineer is required to correctly select a material, product, or structure that has sufficient strength, reliability, and durability for specific conditions. Safe in themselves, finishing materials, products, and systems in the composition can acquire and demonstrate new properties. Therefore, the study of this problem is an urgent task of the near future and one of the directions of construction anthropotechnology, in particular, when implementing high-rise construction projects.

Highlights

Wallpaper is the material used for interior walls for more than four centuries; is a strip of paper, the front side of which has a painted or embossed design of different tones on a single-color or multicolored background selected for the interior
Decorative wallpaper coating can simulate the texture of wood, texture of fabrics, metal surface and other materials
● surface type: plain wallpaper; with a relief design; with a deeply embossed design. ● paper weight: light-weight; heavy-weight; fabric, multi-layer, special. ● decor: plain single-color, not requiring the trim of stripes along the vertical wall during the wallpapering; with a repeating design, requiring the trim of the stripes during the wallpapering; with a non-repeating design, requiring the special trim of the stripes during the wallpapering

Summary

Introduction

Wallpaper is the material used for interior walls for more than four centuries; is a strip (roll) of paper, the front side of which has a painted or embossed design of different tones on a single-color or multicolored background selected for the interior.

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