Environmentally assisted fracture behavior of edge and corner notched spring steel

Abstract

The components made out of spring steel are usually subjected to different environmental conditions when in service. The hydrogen embrittlement is one such process which is inevitable for spring steel. The embrittlement will make the material brittle and induce cracks at the edges and corners. In the presentation experimental investigation has been focused on the analysis of the behavior of embrittled spring steel with edge and corner cracks, under impact and bending loads. The specimen preparations and experimentations have been carried out according to ASTM standards. The results have revealed that the embrittlement induced side and corner cracks play a vital role in the fracture process of the spring steel. The mechanism of fracture in edge and corner notched samples has been analyzed with the aid of scanning electron microscopy. The microscopic observations have shown that the failure in the edge and corner cracked samples is almost catastrophic, and increase in the rate of crack growth in these embrittled samples is highly influenced by the embrittlement induced cracks.