Abstract

The paper deals with the environmental element of the concept of sustainable development. The purpose of the paper is to explore the issue of municipal solid waste management in the Russian Federation and in Sverdlovskaya Oblast. More specifically, it examines the context for successful implementation of the National Ecology Project and the garbage reform against a background of public pressure. There is a need for an integrated approach to broaden the public ‘green’ outlook by engaging educational institutions, business organizations, and mass media. To maintain an ecological balance is in itself a way to ensure sustainable development of territories. The authors believe that environmental education may significantly contribute to raising awareness among consumers and producers for the purpose of sustainable development, and serve as a possible measure of preventing public discontent.

Highlights

  • The concept of sustainable development is defined [1] as development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs

  • The purpose of the paper is to explore the issue of municipal solid waste management in the Russian Federation and in Sverdlovskaya Oblast

  • To maintain an ecological balance is in itself a way to ensure sustainable development of territories

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Summary

Introduction

The concept of sustainable development is defined [1] as development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. For sustainable development to be achieved, it is essential to harmonize three core elements: economic growth, social inclusion and environmental protection. These elements are interconnected and all are crucial for the well-being of individuals and societies. According to [2], as of 2017 15 percent, or 2 500 000 km, of the territory of the Russian Federation were environmentally dangerous to human life and health. This area is home to 40 percent of the Russian population. With estimates of possible negative consequences for human health this figure can amount to 15 percent

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