Entrepreneurship development in the field of transport recycling

Abstract

Waste recycling is an urgent problem that needs to be tackled for the purposes of sustainable development of the international community. Large and permanently growing amounts of diverse production and household wastes evidence the importance of this problem. Due to this, the majority of world countries have adopted certain legislative acts and by-laws aimed at regulation and comprehensive support of activities relating to waste treatment and reuse. Foreign experience of waste management proved that market relations being without state support cannot regulate the processes of waste production, collection, utilization and recycling, especially the processes of resource saving. Most European countries resolve the issues of resource saving and waste treatment by using both state and market mechanisms of regulating waste management works. Russia needs state administration for the development and adjustment of legal and regulatory framework of recycling in order to make the domestic sphere of waste reuse sound and effective. Implementation of waste recycling process requires significant investments that involve both private funds and fund from the federal budget or budgets of constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Today, the need for the development of, first, investing activities targeted at waste treatment and, second, the corresponding production industry, is becoming urgent, since if economic and technical system of waste recycling are not developing, the country will face ecological crisis and a shortage of some raw materials for manufacturing. Transport waste is a source of anthropogenic environmental pollution on a global scale and occurs as an inevitable result of consumer attitudes and an unacceptably low resource utilization rate. Waste is generated at all stages of the vehicle’s life cycle.