Abstract

Pakistan’s agriculture sector faces a 50% water shortage, impacting crops like cotton and the textile industry, thus affecting the economy. K-efficient cotton cultivars, which withstand dry conditions through morphological and biochemical traits, can conserve moisture. K-efficient cotton cultivars can be used as donors of key K acquisition traits in breeding programs to develop promising cotton varieties with enhanced yields for the low K environments and can also be recommended for general cultivation to improve cotton production on a sustainable basis. This chapter aims to contribute to enhance water use efficiency (WUE) on the physiological basis to develop strategies for K-efficient cotton cultivars for improvement. Strategies involve regulating transcription factors to improve K-uptake efficiency, increasing root volume through lateral roots and root hairs, and enhancing K-uptake via channels and transporters, ultimately boosting WUE. Molecular breeding programs can leverage K+-associated QTLs to develop high K+ use efficiency cultivars. Physiological processes affecting WUE are discussed alongside factors influencing their contributions, acknowledging the complexity across crops, environments, and nutrients.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.