Abstract
Mental health services worldwide face critical challenges that hinder their effectiveness and accessibility. Despite increasing recognition of mental health as a global priority, systemic issues such as inadequate funding, resource shortages, stigma, and limited workforce training continue to undermine the quality of care provided. This review explores these challenges and identifies strategies to improve mental health services, focusing on quality enhancement and overcoming barriers. The paper examines key issues including the integration of mental health into primary care, the development of community-based services, and the need for comprehensive training for healthcare professionals. Technological advancements, such as telemedicine and artificial intelligence, are highlighted as transformative tools for service delivery. Lessons learned from diverse global settings are presented to offer scalable and sustainable solutions. Recommendations include advocating for increased investment in mental health infrastructure, implementing stigma-reduction initiatives through public education, and strengthening policy frameworks to promote equitable and high-quality care. By addressing these critical gaps, this review provides a pathway for optimizing mental health services, improving patient outcomes, and reducing the global burden of mental health disorders. These insights are intended to guide policymakers, clinicians, and researchers toward achieving sustainable improvements in mental health systems.
Published Version
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