Abstract

The efficiency of coagulation-coupled membrane filtration as an alternative process for sludge thickening was evaluated using various parameters that could influence the thickened sludge, such as mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) concentration, viscosity, critical flux and soluble microbial products. Dead-end filtration experiment and determination of critical flux were conducted to investigate the change in permeation across the membrane after addition of coagulant. PVDF flat-sheet membrane with 0.08 mm pore size was used in the experiment. Two separate submerged systems were run in parallel, one with coagulant and the other served as the control. A significant difference between the transmembrane pressures (TMPs) of the two systems was observed. It was found that an increase in soluble microbial products (SMPs) concentration decreases filtration flux, which in turn increases TMP. PSD analysis confirmed that larger flocs were formed after addition of coagulant. Confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM...

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.