Abstract

The magnetocaloric properties of NdPrFe17 melt-spun ribbons composed of nanocrystallites surrounded by an intergranular amorphous phase have been studied. The nanocomposite shows two successive second-order magnetic phase transitions (303 and 332 K), thus giving rise to a remarkable broadening (≈ 84 K) of the full-width at the half-maximum of the magnetic entropy change curve, ΔSM(T), with a consequent enhancement of the refrigerant capacity RC. For a magnetic field change of 2 T, |ΔSMpeak| = 2.1 J kg−1 K−1 and RC = 175 J kg−1. Therefore, the reversible magnetocaloric response together with the one-step preparation process makes these nanostructured Fe-rich alloy ribbons particularly attractive for room temperature magnetic refrigeration.

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