Abstract

Enhanced photorefractive (PR) performances are reported for a PR composite of perylene bisimide (PBI)–sensitized poly(4-(diphenylamino)benzyl acrylate) (PDAA), 2-(4-(azepan-1-yl)benzylidene)malononitrile (7-DCST), and (4-(diphenylamino)phenyl)methanol (TPAOH). The addition of a large amount of the TPAOH photoconductive plasticizer was found to produce a preferred hole manifold that reduces the disordered state. A photorefractive performance with a minimum response time of 11 ms, a maximum external diffraction efficiency of 41.6%, a maximum sensitivity of 117 cm2 J−1, and a maximum optical gain of 296 cm−1 were obtained with an external electric field of 55 V μm−1 for PDAA/7-DCST/TPAOH/PBI (30/30/39.9/0.1 by wt.).

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