Abstract

This study employs a corpus-based method in analysing the noun and noun premodification in journal articles relevant to the field of International Business Management. Following the frequency-based tradition, the noun and noun premodification are identified and extracted by using the node-and-collocate approach. The corpus is divided into five sub-corpora for the purpose of analysing the noun collocations and noun premodification types in each section and between different sections in the journal articles, namely, Introduction, Literature Review, Methods, Results and Discussion sections. The findings show that general adjective is the most common noun premodifier, followed by noun premodifier in both the Introduction and Literature Review sections, whereas general adjective and noun premodifier are both commonly used as premodifiers for nouns in Methods and Results sections. Besides, the general adjective is the most dominant premodifier in Discussion section. The findings also indicate that ed-participial and ing-participial premodifiers are not commonly used in the relevant journal articles. With regard to the use of noun premodification types between different sections in journal articles, general adjective+noun collocation is more pervasive in Introduction, Literature Review and Discussion sections. On the other hand, noun+noun collocation is more commonly found in Methods and Results sections. Following Hoey’s Lexical Priming, the results show that priming occurs at grammatical level within the discourse. The noun collocations identified are compiled for the possible use in the English for Academic Purposes Course. Keywords: corpus-based method; noun premodification; frequency-based; collocation; textual colligations DOI: http://doi.org/10.17576/3L-2017-2301-09

Highlights

  • The appropriate use of multi-word units such as collocations is crucial in ensuring the naturalness of language use in real life situations (Pawley & Syder 1983, Sinclair 1991, Howarth 1998). Pawley and Syder (1983, p. 191) insightfully state that “fluent and idiomatic control of a language rests to a considerable extent on knowledge of a body of sentence stems which are institutionalised or lexicalised”

  • The study seeks to use a corpus-linguistic method to identify noun-noun collocations and adjective-noun collocations in order to analyse the types of noun premodification, general adjective, ed-participial modifier, ing-participial modifier and noun modifier found in different sections in journal articles relevant to the field of International Business Management (IBM)

  • The common types of noun premodification found in the Introduction, Literature Review, Methods, Results and Discussion sections will be presented individually

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Summary

Introduction

The appropriate use of multi-word units such as collocations is crucial in ensuring the naturalness of language use in real life situations (Pawley & Syder 1983, Sinclair 1991, Howarth 1998). Pawley and Syder (1983, p. 191) insightfully state that “fluent and idiomatic control of a language rests to a considerable extent on knowledge of a body of sentence stems which are institutionalised or lexicalised”. 191) insightfully state that “fluent and idiomatic control of a language rests to a considerable extent on knowledge of a body of sentence stems which are institutionalised or lexicalised” This notion is substantiated by the findings of a number of psycholinguistics research such as Ellis and Sinclair (1996). They find that competent access to multi-word units facilitates fluency and improves processing time psycholinguistically. General Adjective international business, joint ventures, foreign firms, foreign markets, foreign subsidiaries, cultural differences, different types, foreign market, direct investment, local firms, prior research, international business, international expansion, economic growth, multinational enterprises, other words

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