Abstract

Introduction Osteonecrosis of the vertebral body, also known as Kummell’s disease, occurs relatively rarely after vertebral compression fractures. However, as the life expectancy and resulting osteoporosis are on the rise, the incidence of the disease is bound to increase. We attempt to review the literature and discuss the future challenges about this not so well-known entity. The update is accompanied by a representative case report. Case Report A 58-year-old physician presented with pain in mid-back region for a period of 15 days with a similar episode 5 months back lasting 3 weeks. Diagnosis of Kummell’s disease was established on history pattern and radiographic examination. Anterior decompression and posterior pedicle screw fixation was performed in same sitting. Conclusion A thorough knowledge of Kummell’s disease and index of suspicion in appropriate situations is necessary for detection and discharge of effective

Highlights

  • Osteonecrosis of the vertebral body, known as Kummell’s disease, occurs relatively rarely after vertebral compression fractures

  • Osteoporosis is a contributory factor in spinal injuries, low energy ones; low bone mass has become the most common cause of Kummell’s disease (KD)

  • We have searched the available literature on KD through Pubmed/ Medline

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Osteonecrosis of the vertebral body, known as Kummell’s disease, occurs relatively rarely after vertebral compression fractures. Various studies[3] have shown the upward trend of osteoporosis, in developing countries due to demographic transition and ageing population along with scarcity of resources. This can have profound implications on the incidence of fragility vertebral fractures. Most of these injuries are relatively innocuous and heal without complications[4]; very few progress to ­develop osteonecrosis. This report presents a literature review, which describes a prototypic case and discusses the challenges which lie ahead in the future

Methods
Findings
Discussion
Conclusion
Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call