Abstract
The absorption coefficient during pulsed, conduction-mode electron beam spot melting of 304 stainless steel was measured at different combinations of accelerating voltage [60,80] kV, beam current [10,15,20] mA, pulse length [0.6–12] mS and beam inclination angle [0, 15, 35, 55, 65]°. Ignoring evaporative and radiative heat loss, the absorption coefficient was determined directly by fitting in-situ thermocouple measurements to an analytical function, with an average adjusted R-square fit parameter of 0.9996 over the 103 measurements. The absorption coefficient was found to be insensitive to both beam current and accelerating voltage, but decreased with increasing inclination angle. Measurements are compared to estimates generated from Monte-Carlo electron trajectory simulations using the CASINO software, with good agreement for all process parameter combinations, experimentally demonstrating the capability of Monte-Carlo methods to estimate local electron beam heat transfer.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
