Abstract

This paper proposes a new paradigm for control plane in Time Sensitive Networks (TSN). An SDN controller proactively instructs network elements on the reconfigurations to perform locally if some specific events occur (e.g., failures, performance degradations). Instructions are given in the form of Finite State Machines (FSMs), which store information related to the actions that each network element should execute to react against a specific event. Thus, if such event occurs, the SDN controller is by-passed reducing reaction (e.g., recovery) time. Such an approach is here implemented for recovery upon failures in TSN. Experiments of failure recovery are carried out and measurements are presented comparing the FSM-based solution with a fully-centralized reactive restoration. Moreover, the proposed approach is compared through simulations against Frame Replication and Elimination for Reliability. Results will show how proactive FSM manipulation can strongly reduce recovery time in SDN-based TSN networks without overloading the network with frame replicas.

Highlights

  • Emerging services supported by a number of challenging applications like industrial automation, or autonomous driving, require efficient control and management of network resources to assure requirements by means of throughput and by means of delay and jitter

  • Finite State Machines (FSMs) can be installed by an Software Defined Networking (SDN) controller in a device agent which is responsible to autonomously perform operations associated to a specific network state

  • In order interact with the NETCONF server we have developed a Sysrepo plugin that implements the actions related to the state change in the FSM YANG model

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Emerging services supported by a number of challenging applications like industrial automation, or autonomous driving, require efficient control and management of network resources to assure requirements by means of throughput and by means of delay and jitter. FSM can be installed by an SDN controller in a device agent which is responsible to autonomously perform operations associated to a specific network state. According to [13], the dynamic FSM loading mechanism can be used in a variety of use cases and applications, including: i) recovery and transmission adaptation in optical networks [14], [15]; ii) network telemetry to define and embed custom data probes into data plane devices; iii) monitoring optimization of packet loss and delay for real time systems. In a context of an SDN scenario, we propose to transfer – through the NETCONF protocol [8] and FSM – control logics into the agents of TSN devices. Measurements and simulations show that DRTSN permits to achieve faster recovery time than the reactive restoration, without overloading the network as FRER.

INFORMATION AND RELATED WORK TSN
A USE CASE
FSM INSTALLED IN THE NETCONF SERVER
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION
INTRA-NODE TIME CONTRIBUTIONS AND CONTROL PLANE OVERHEAD
CONCLUSIONS AND FUTURE WORK

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