Abstract

Pure and rare-earth-doped bismuth silicate (BSO) crystals were grown in the same condition by the modified Bridgman method. UV exited florescence and thermoluminescence (TL) glow curves were investigated. The emission spectra of BSO crystals doped with Ce3+, Y3+, Gd3+ and Yb3+ ions respectively are similar to that of pure BSO crystal with a band at about 480nm, but Dy3+ and Eu3+ doped BSO crystals show sharp emission peaks. Especially, the emission intensity of BSO:Dy is much higher than that of pure BSO crystal. Pure and Y3+, Gd3+ and Yb3+ ions doped BSO crystals have similar TL glow curves but Eu3+ doped BSO crystal has extra strong peaks at 380nm and 560nm. No thermoluminescence is detected for BSO:Ce crystal, which implied BSO:Ce has large radiation hardness. It was suggested that Dy3+ ions replace some Bi3+ ions in BSO crystal and become new luminescent center. As a result, BSO:Dy crystal can be a potential excellent scintillator.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.