Abstract
This work comprises a study into the historic process of implementation of psychiatric reforms in Rio Grande do Norte state, highlighting the agents involved, their careers, achievements and progress and this movement's current prospectsfor realizing the ideal of reintegrating mental health patients in society. It is necessary to comprehend the process that took place within the Municipal Health Department starting in 1992, since this experience was the driving force for reflections upon psychiatric reform across the state. This is followed by a documental analysis of reports, legislation and dossiers, as well as the collection of depositions by people involved in the process with a view to building up the identity of the social agents and analyzing their perceptions of the facts, highlighting congruencies and incongruencies concerning the history of the local psychiatric reform.
Highlights
Este trabalho constitui um estudo acerca do processo histórico de implantação da reforma psiquiátrica no estado do Rio Grande do Norte, destacando-se os atores envolvidos, sua trajetória, conquistas e avanços, e as perspectivas atuais desse movimento em concretizar os ideais de ressocialização do portador de doença mental
This work comprises a study into the historic process of implementation of psychiatric reforms in Rio Grande do Norte state, highlighting the agents involved, their careers, achievements and progress and this movement’s current prospects for realizing the ideal of reintegrating mental health patients in society
It is necessary to comprehend the process that took place within the Municipal Health Department starting in 1992, since this experience was the driving force for reflections upon psychiatric reform across the state. This is followed by a documental analysis of reports, legislation and dossiers, as well as the collection of depositions by people involved in the process with a view to building up the identity of the social agents and analyzing their perceptions of the facts, highlighting congruencies and incongruencies concerning the history of the local psychiatric reform
Summary
Doutoranda do Programa Integrado em Psicologia Social da UFRN/UFPB, Bolsista Capes. PAIVA, Ilana Lemos de; YAMAMOTO, Oswaldo H. Este trabalho constitui um estudo acerca do processo histórico de implantação da reforma psiquiátrica no estado do Rio Grande do Norte, destacando-se os atores envolvidos, sua trajetória, conquistas e avanços, e as perspectivas atuais desse movimento em concretizar os ideais de ressocialização do portador de doença mental. Este estudo objetiva contribuir para essa avaliação mediante uma análise sobre o processo da reforma psiquiátrica no Rio Grande do Norte, com foco nos atores envolvidos, sua trajetória, conquistas e avanços, bem como as perspectivas do movimento no sentido de concretizar o ideal de ressocialização do portador de doença mental. A reforma psiquiátrica no Rio Grande do Norte é um exemplo do que vem se configurando no país, ou seja, apesar de suas especificidades, ela integra um processo histórico de nível nacional, no campo da saúde mental. O primeiro corresponde aos anos de 1986 a 1992, e caracteriza-se como a etapa de planejamento e organização de uma nova rede de assistência em saúde mental
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