Abstract
In this study, we look at alternative coatings to be used in DMF EWOD applications, specifically a natural surface, and synthetic fluorinated silica nanoparticle (FSNP) surfaces. Electrowetting on dielectric (EWOD) is a popular digital microfluidic (DMF) actuation approach, where droplets are moved over a series of electrodes. Hydrophobic coating is required to lower surface friction and enhance droplet movement over the surface. FSNPs are synthesized by a modified Stöber method, with different sizes of nanoparticles (5 to 150nm) and various degrees of fluorination (0 to 90%). These FSNP coatings and natural superhydrophobic surface, Colocasia leaf, were characterized with SEM and tested for their EWOD performance, i.e. EWOD voltage and contact angle change. Colocasia leaf required voltages of >300V for EWOD, whereas the performance of the FSNP coatings with varying nanoparticle sizes and degrees of fluorination show EWOD with voltages as low as 20V. The robustness of the FSNP surfaces was demonstrated by using various organic solvents, and longevity data is also presented.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.