Abstract

Changes in magnetic structures with annealing are studied using Lorentz electron microscopy and are correlated with changes in magnetic properties for the Co <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">71.4</inf> Fe <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">4.6</inf> Si <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">9.6</inf> B <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">14.4</inf> amorphous alloy. Domain wall stabilization is shown to be the dominant factor resulting in decreasing μ and increasing H <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">c</inf> and K during low temperature annealing. Annealing near T <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">c</inf> results in an isotropic magnetic structure due to domain wall relaxation, and annealing above T <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">cry</inf> results in magnetically hard crystalline particles. It is concluded that treatments capable of producing a magnetically isotropic structure can produce the best soft magnetic materials.

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