Abstract
A new electromagnetic sensor using the atomic Rabi frequency is presented. Gaseous cesium-133 atoms enclosed in a compact glass cell work as an electromagnetic sensor by detecting the Rabi frequency. In this paper, we measured the electromagnetic field radiated from a standard gain horn antenna using the new sensor. This result was compared with a numerical simulation based on the method of moments. Both results were in good agreement. Moreover, a hypothesized reduction in electromagnetic perturbation caused by the glass cell was investigated using a numerical simulation.
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