Abstract
In the present paper, the strain influence area method is introduced, which, technically, is classified between the classical elastic theory and Schmertmann’s semi-empirical method for immediate settlement analysis, exploiting the advantages of both. Strain influence area values are given in chart form for the calculation of elastic settlement at various locations on the plan view of flexible circular and rectangular footings, embankment loadings as well as for circular rigid footings on sands and clays. Among the major advantages of the proposed method is the direct and convenient calculation of the water table correction factor through the same charts; as known when the water table rises into the influence zone, the soil stiffness reduces, thus, additional settlement is induced. Finally, a new correction factor related to the effect of footing load on the modulus of elasticity of sands is proposed, whilst the Terzaghi’s empirical formula giving the effect of footing shape on the modulus of elasticity of soils has been revisited. It is very interesting that this empirical correction seems to cancel out the adverse effect of the second dimension of footing on elastic settlement analysis.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
