Abstract

The Existence of Agricultural Sector in Bangli Regency Economic Structure
 Contribution of agricultural sector to economy of Bangli Regency has decreased during 2011-2015 with relatively slow growth. This condition indicates that there has been a structural transformation of the economy, therefore it is necessary to analyze the existence of agricultural sector in terms of its current and future role whether it is still a leading sector or will turn into non-leading sectors. This study uses secondary data in the form of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) by industry of Bangli Regency and Bali Province in 2011-2015. The data were collected by using document study and analyzed by Location Quotient, Dynamic Location Quotient and Total Shift Share method. The results showed that the agricultural sector is the basis sector in Bangli Regency today and in the future. While the sub sectors in agricultural sector that become the basis is seasonal horticultural crops, annual horticulture and other crops, livestock and forestry and logging. Sub sectors in agriculture sector which are predicted to change the role in the future are food crops, annual plantation and fishery that changes role become basis sector were caused by the location factor. While the annual horticulture sub-sector and livestock are changed into non-basis sub-sectors were caused by the economic structure factor.

Highlights

  • Contribution of agricultural sector to economy of Bangli Regency has decreased during 2011-2015 with relatively slow growth

  • The results showed that the agricultural sector is the basis sector in Bangli Regency today and in the future

  • Analisa Economic Base terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah Tingkat II Wonogori : Menghadapi Implementasi UU No 22/1999 dan UU No 25/1999

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Summary

H Transportasi dan pergudangan

Sektor pertanian merupakan sektor basis di Kabupaten Bangli. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai rata-rata LQ sektor pertanian yang lebih besar dari satu (Tabel 1). Mampunya sektor pertanian menjadi basis di Kabupaten Bangli karena didukung oleh kondisi iklim, penggunaan lahan dan jenis tanah yang sangat mendukung untuk aktivitas pertanian. Sektor-sektor perekonomian lainnya yang menjadi basis adalah sektor pertambangan dan penggalian, sektor industri pengolahan, sektor perdagangan besar dan eceran, reparasi mobil dan sepeda motor, sektor administrasi pemerintahan, pertahanan dan jaminan sosial wajib, serta sektor jasa lainnya, sedangkan sebelas sektor lainnya dikategorikan dalam sektor non basis karena memiliki nilai LQ yang lebih kecil dari satu. 3.1.2 Identifikasi sub sektor dalam sektor pertanian Hasil dari analisis LQ untuk sub-sub sektor dalam sektor pertanian di Kabupaten Bangli tahun 2011-2015 dapat dilihat pada Tabel 2

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