Abstract

In this study, an efficient water splitting technique was investigated with CuO nanorod/Al2O3 heterostructure photoelectrodes. Cupric oxide (CuO) nanorods were grown on a fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass substrate by using modified-chemical bath deposition. In addition, Al thin films were deposited on the CuO nanorods using thermal evaporation, and then, aluminum oxide (Al2O3) layers were formed in open air to create the CuO nanorod/Al2O3 structure. In this study, the morphological, optical and structural properties of CuO nanorod/Al2O3 photoelectrodes were analyzed according to the various thicknesses of the Al layers, and the effects of the thickness on the photoelectrochemical (PEC) properties were mainly discussed. We obtained a maximum photocurrent value of −2.26mA/cm2 (−0.55V vs. SCE) and a theoretical solar-to-hydrogen (STH) conversion efficiency of 1.61% using the Al 30-nm thick sample, which had the largest amount of the Al2O3 layer, as confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS).

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.