Abstract
Objective To explore the efficacy of applying Kanglaite (KLT) injection under incentive nursing intervention (INI) in treating patients with advanced penile carcinoma and its effect on patient treatment compliance. Methods The clinical data of 120 patients with advanced penile carcinoma treated in the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University from February 2019 to February 2020 were retrospectively analyzed, and the patients were equally divided into the experimental group (n = 60) and control group (n = 60) according to their admission order. All patients received the KLT injection treatment; those in the control group accepted the conventional nursing; and on this basis, those in the experimental group accepted INI, including psychological nursing intervention, which was conducted concurrently with the treatment, to compare their short-term efficacy, treatment compliance, degree of cancer-related fatigue (Brief Fatigue Inventory), and negative emotion scores (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) between the two groups. Results Compared with the control group, the experimental group presented a significantly higher objective remission rate (58.3%) (P < 0.05), higher rates of excellent and good treatment compliance (P < 0.05), and lower degree of cancer-related fatigue and negative emotion scores (P < 0.001). Conclusion INI can improve the negative emotions in patients with advanced carcinoma of the penis, alleviate their degree of cancer-related fatigue, promote their treatment compliance, and achieve a more significant efficacy of applying the KLT injection treatment, so it should be promoted in practice.
Highlights
Carcinoma of the penis is a malignant tumor that originates from the glans penis, coronal sulcus, the mucosa of the prepuce inner plate, and the skin of the penis, with an incidence accounting for more than 90% of all penile tumors [1, 2]
The efficacy of adopting KLT injection treatment under INI in treating such patients and its effect on patient treatment compliance were explored with the results reported below
(2) After admission, the one-on-one mental intervention by nursing personnel was conducted on the patients in the experimental group. e nursing personnel first carefully read the patients’ basic information and prepared corresponding nursing plans according to the patients’ condition, educational degree, personality, and mental state, to provide them with specific health education and emotional support with individual differences. (3) e patients with advanced carcinoma of the penis were prone to negative emotions such as dysesthesia and anxiety, so the nursing personnel should pay attention to the changes in their mental state and emotions, increase the frequency of communicating with them, and explain relevant knowledge about the disease in one-on-one communication, thereby relieving their negative emotions and promoting their treatment compliance
Summary
To explore the efficacy of applying Kanglaite (KLT) injection under incentive nursing intervention (INI) in treating patients with advanced penile carcinoma and its effect on patient treatment compliance. All patients received the KLT injection treatment; those in the control group accepted the conventional nursing; and on this basis, those in the experimental group accepted INI, including psychological nursing intervention, which was conducted concurrently with the treatment, to compare their short-term efficacy, treatment compliance, degree of cancer-related fatigue (Brief Fatigue Inventory), and negative emotion scores (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) between the two groups. INI can improve the negative emotions in patients with advanced carcinoma of the penis, alleviate their degree of cancer-related fatigue, promote their treatment compliance, and achieve a more significant efficacy of applying the KLT injection treatment, so it should be promoted in practice
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