Abstract

Abstract Background Dr DC Janse van Rensburg* MBChB, MMed, MSc Dr L FletcherO PhD ProfM Viljoen* PhD, PhD Ms C Coertzen' BA(MBK) Hons Mrs CC Grant* MSc Dr DA Ramagole* MBChB, MSc Dr RM Collins* MBChB, MSc ProfJA Ker· MBChB, MMed, MD University of Pretoria *Section Sports Medicine °Department of Statistics -'Department of Physiology 'Department of Biokinetics, Sport and Leisure Sciences ·Faculty of Health Sciences Correspondence: Dr DC Janse van Rensburg Section Sports Medicine University of Pretoria POBox 12651 0028 Hatfield Tel: (012) 420-6057 Fax: (012) 362-3369 E-mail: vrensburg@sport.up.ac.za Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, immune-inflammatory disease of unknown aetiology affecting the syn­ovial membrane of joints and surrounding tissues. Typically RA affects both large and small joints in a bilater­al, symmetrical, poly-articular fashion. Degradation of bone, cartilage and muscle eventually lead to a reduction in physical function. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of an endurance exercise pro­gramme on the fitness parameters (flexibility, strength and aerobic measurements), quality of life (visual ana­logue scale and health assessment questionnaire) and disease activity (DAS28[4] version with CRP) of female RA padents.

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