Abstract

The porosity of concrete is the root cause of durability problems in concrete. Water absorption rate and water absorption speed can be used to detect the pore structure distribution of concrete. Based on the principle of permeability coefficient method, the water absorption method was improved in this study. This paper conducted an experimental study on how BA (biomass ash), CMA (cattle manure ash), and FA (fly ash) with different particle sizes affect the water absorption speed and coefficient of concrete. The results showed that among BA, FA, and CMA, the water absorption speed and coefficient of FA are the smallest among all admixtures in concrete, and the water absorption speed and coefficient of BA are the smaller. The water absorption coefficient is greater than that of FA, and the water absorption speed and coefficient of CMA are greater than those of BA. With the same dosage (15% in this test), the smaller the water cement ratio, the smaller the water absorption rate of CMA concrete; The water absorption rate of CMA concrete decreases with the increase of age. When the dosage is the same, the influence of particle size on the water absorption coefficient of concrete is the same as the influence of particle size on the water absorption speed of concrete. Factors affecting the water absorption coefficient of CMA materials include particle size distribution, shape, specific surface area, and so on. The results provide a reference for studying the durability of CMA concrete.

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