Abstract

The accurate prediction of the fuel rod temperature from a peak cladding temperature to quenching is required for a thermal–hydraulic system code in the reflood phase within a pressurized water reactor. Although conventional codes have well predicted the wall temperature trends, inaccuracies with the hydraulic parameter such as the steam flow rate still remains. To predict reasonable results that reflect an actual phenomenon, we implemented the breakup of a large droplet generated in an inverted slug flow. We suggested a new method to estimate the entrainment for an Eulerian system code (SPACE). The new method was successfully verified and compared to the analytic results. After the modification, we obtained improvements on the steam flow rate, the wall temperature, PCT times, and quenching times for FLECHT-SEASET. For RBHT, it showed mixed results with a faster decrease of the wall temperature, which implies the possibility of a transition for the reflood phenomena.

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