Effects of human milk microbes on neonatal intestinal microbiome

Abstract

Breast milk contains a lot of lactose, whey protein, fat and other nutrients and a variety of bioactive ingredients.In recent years, with the improvement of detection methods, more and more studies on the determination of breast or breast milk microbes indicate that there is unique microbiota in breast milk.Some strains colonize the intestine of newborns through breastfeeding to promote gut microbiota formation.According to the relevant articles published in recent years, the effects of breast milk microorganisms on neonatal intestinal microbiome are reviewed. Key words: Human milk; Microorganism; Intestinal microbiome