Abstract
目的 观察腹部按摩对妇科腹部手术后患者的效果.方法将120例妇科腹部手术患者随机分为实验组(n=60)与对照组(n=60).实验组于手术后8 h开始腹部按摩,每日3次,每次15～20 min,对照组按常规处理.结果2组患者肛门排气时间、腹胀、便秘、粘连性肠梗阻、拔管后尿潴留发生率等差异均有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论妇科腹部手术后实施腹部按摩可有效促进胃肠蠕动功能恢复,促进肛门排气、排便,消除腹胀,减少粘连性肠梗阻和尿潴留的发生。
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