Abstract

Ice recrystallization often occurs during frozen food storage, an undesirable occurrence that can cause further damage to food cells and tissues. One factor that triggers its occurrence is the initial structure of the ice crystals formed during the freezing phase. During frozen storage, small ice crystals may recrystallize due to their high surface-to-volume ratio and excess free energy. In this study, the ice recrystallization of supercooled frozen tofu was evaluated during a 12-week frozen storage period and compared with that of slowly and rapidly frozen tofu. The storage temperature was at -10±2 ℃. Slow freezing at -10 ℃ static air has produced large crystals up to 0.6mm before storage and tended not to grow further. Rapid freezing at -80 ℃ static air with elongated ice crystals exhibits the highest recrystallization rate, especially on the surface of the sample, where the maximum ice crystals grew from 0.23mm before storage to 0.45mm after 12 weeks. Supercooled freezing has produced small and homogeneous ice crystals, the largest being 0.15mm, but their spherical shape tends to have a low affinity for recrystallization, which has allowed the crystals to maintain their size and structure during the frozen storage.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.