Effect of the elevated temperature on the wear behavior of Laser Metal Deposition IN718 repairs

Abstract

IN718, a nickel-based superalloy popular in aerospace, has good high-temperature mechanics/corrosion resistance. Laser Metal Deposition (LMD) repairs using IN718 are extensively explored, yet few studies delve into their tribological aspects. This research examines post-treated IN718 coatings, mimicking rapid repairs, investigating their high-temperature tribological behavior. Samples underwent tribological tests at diverse loads and temperatures. Results show the scanning strategy does not impact the wear behavior. At elevated temperatures, a glaze layer forms in the contact zone, impacting lubrication and surface protection based on its uniformity. Despite its advantageous lubricating ability, at 400°C and 50 N force, the oxidized debris layer lacks mechanical stability. IN718 LMD repairs manifest enhanced high-temperature wear resistance compared to ambient conditions, attributed to the glaze layer.