Abstract
ABSTRACTThis study investigated the use of sulfate‐based stabilizers to stabilize the surface of Q420qNH weathering steel (WS) and their effect on rust layer formation and corrosion resistance. Dry/wet cyclic corrosion tests (CCT) were used to examine the effects of the various treatment regimens. The results demonstrated that sulfate‐based stabilizers accelerated the formation of α‐FeOOH, thereby enhancing the corrosion resistance of WS in simulated marine atmospheres. Particularly, the A1 stabilizer consisting of the CuSO4, FeSO4, NaHSO3, and Cr2(SO4)3 solution system shows better applicability under the simulated marine atmosphere. Specifically, after 8+64CCTs, the corrosion rate of sample A1 decreased by 54%, while the proportion of α‐FeOOH, the α/γ* value, and the self‐corrosion potential (Ecorr) increased by 15%, 0.55, and 0.29 V, respectively. The rust layer of Q420qNH WS primarily consists of γ‐FeOOH, α‐FeOOH, Fe3O4, and γ‐Fe2O3. Surface stabilization treatment with sulfate‐based stabilizers promoted the enrichment of Cu and Cr in the cracks, facilitating the filling of these defects and enhancing the stability and corrosion potential of the rust layer.
Published Version
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