Abstract
The effect of removing seminal plasma (SP) by centrifugation before ram semen cryopreservation was assessed. Simultaneously, we studied the supplementation of different concentrations of BHT as antioxidant (0.6mM, 2mM and 5mM) on the extender in order to find an optimal concentration in enhancing a successful ram sperm cryopreservation. Therefore, fresh ejaculates from 8 rams of approximately 2 years old were collected, immediately mixed in equal quantities and split into 2 aliquots. One aliquot was diluted (1:5) in Tris-citric acid-glucose (TCG) solution and washed twice by centrifugation at 600×g for 10min, while the other aliquot was kept unwashed. Afterwards, washed and unwashed sperm were re-suspended in one of different TCG-based media with 5% glycerol and 15% powdered egg yolk (PEY) supplemented or not with BHT and/or SP according to the treatments: 1) washed sperm; 2) washed sperm+0.6mM BHT; 3) washed sperm+2mM BHT; 4) washed sperm+5mM BHT; 5) washed sperm+0.5mL of SP; 6) washed sperm+5mM BHT+0.5mL of SP; 7) unwashed sperm and 8) unwashed sperm+5mM BHT. Afterwards, sperm samples were refrigerated at 5° C for 4h before being packed in 0.25mL straws and frozen in nitrogen liquid vapors. After thawing, plasma and acrosomal membrane integrity and mitochondrial activity were determined by flow cytometry while sperm motility and morphometry by CASA (mean±SEM, n=6). Our results showed that seminal plasma removal enhanced sperm cryosurvival and the addition of BHT (5.0mM) improved most of the quality parameters of thawed washed and unwashed sperm, irrespective of the presence of SP in the extenders.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have