Effect of Preventive Care on Postoperative Rehabilitation and Nutritional Status in Patients with Cerebral Hemorrhage

Abstract

Cerebral hemorrhage is a common cerebrovascular disease affecting middle-aged and older adults, with an increasing annual incidence. Surgical removal of intracranial hematomas can save the lives of patients with cerebral hemorrhage. However, surgery-induced stress injuries can severely affect the perioperative nutritional status of patients, leading to an adverse prognosis. This study aimed to examine the effect of preventive care on patients with cerebral hemorrhage to improve patient safety during treatment. We found that patients in the experimental group who received preventive care had substantially improved postoperative rehabilitation quality, a decreased incidence of postoperative adverse reactions, and a shortened hospital stay than those in the control group who received routine care. Furthermore, preventive care reduced the risk of malnutrition and considerably improved the nutritional status of patients with CH. Preventive care can effectively improve the postoperative safety of patients with CH, shorten their rehabilitation cycle, promote their body function recovery, and enhance their nutritional status, which is essential in clinical practice.