Abstract
To determine whether laser-assisted hatching can improve clinical outcome of assisted reproductive techniques in patients with advanced female age, with recurrent implantation failure, or who are using frozen-thawed embryos. A prospective randomized study. The infertility and IVF unit at a research facility in Iran. Four hundred ten patients with advanced female age (> or =37 y), 796 patients with recurrent implantation failure (for > or =2 cycles), and 180 patients with frozen-thawed embryos. Patients were divided equally into test and control groups. On the day of embryo transfer, the zona pellucida of the selected embryos in the test group were opened about 40 mum by using an infrared optical laser system, whereas in the control group they were all intact. Clinical pregnancy rates and implantation rates. In the patients with advanced female age or recurrent implantation failure, the clinical pregnancy and implantation rates were similar for the test and control groups. However, in the patients with frozen-thawed embryos, the rates were statistically significantly higher in the test group as compared with those of the control group (31.2% and 12.8% vs. 11.1% and 4.2%, respectively). The laser-assisted hatching improved the pregnancy and implantation rates in patients with frozen-thawed embryos but had no effect in patients with advanced female age or recurrent implantation failure.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.