Abstract

Effect of Extracts of Eruca sativa Mill. on the Growth Inhibition of Some Fungal Species

Highlights

  • This study was carried out to show the effect of extracts of Eruca sativa Mill. on the fungal growth, the results revealed the inhibitory effectiveness of the aqueous, alcoholic and glycosides extracts of E. sativa by four different concentrations (10%, 20%, 40% and 100% mg/ml) on the growth of three fungal species in three different genera (Aspergillus niger, Fusarium oxysporium and Pencellium sp.)

  • It seemed the effectiveness of the aqueous extracts of the plant with concentrations (10, 20, 40 and 100 mg/ml) in the inhibition of two fungi species Pencillium and F. oxysporium, compared to the control differently table (2), as it showed the concentration of 100 mg/ml with highest effective inhibition compared to the others and the concentration of 20 mg/ml, while concentrations of 10 and 40 mg/ml are the least effective in the inhibition of Pencillium

  • As well as the aqueous extract with concentrations of 20, 40 and 100 mg/ml had its inhibitory activity against the F. oxysporium than controls and the concentrations of 40 and 100 mg/ml have shown the higher inhibitory effectiveness in the inhibition of fungus compared to concentration of 10 mg/ml, which was less effective than concentrations above, as it turns out aqueous extracts showed no inhibitory effective against A. nigar than controls

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Summary

Introduction

This study was carried out to show the effect of extracts (aqueous, alkaloid and glycosides) of Eruca sativa Mill. on the fungal growth, the results revealed the inhibitory effectiveness of the aqueous, alcoholic and glycosides extracts of E. sativa by four different concentrations (10%, 20%, 40% and 100% mg/ml) on the growth of three fungal species in three different genera (Aspergillus niger, Fusarium oxysporium and Pencellium sp.). This study was carried out to show the effect of extracts (aqueous, alkaloid and glycosides) of Eruca sativa Mill. On the fungal growth, the results revealed the inhibitory effectiveness of the aqueous, alcoholic and glycosides extracts of E. sativa by four different concentrations (10%, 20%, 40% and 100% mg/ml) on the growth of three fungal species in three different genera (Aspergillus niger, Fusarium oxysporium and Pencellium sp.). The results showed that these concentrations of the aqueous extracts have an impact on inhibiting the growth of two fungal species Due to the importance of the chemical compounds in this species, this study aimed to know the inhibitory effectiveness of E. sativa extracts in the inhibition of some fungal species

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