Abstract

The origin of constant phase element (CPE) to explain electrode/electrolyte interface is subject of debate in the literature. CPE behavior is generally attributed to the presence of reactivity, surface inhomogeneity, various crystal planes and atomic scale defects in the crystal; all these may lead to dispersion of local capacitance at the electrode/electrolyte interface. Therefore, electrode/electrolyte interface of polycrystalline Pt (Pt-PC) and smooth glassy carbon disk electrode (GCE) are investigated in ultra-pure H2SO4 (0.5 M) electrolyte. The surface of GCE is roughened mechanically to test the effect of roughness. The effect of intentional and unintentional contaminants are investigated using halide (Cl˗, Br-, I-) ions. It is found that the CPE is affected by the concentration and nature of anion in the electrolyte. Unintentional impurities and cations do not affect the CPE behavior. Figure 1

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