Abstract

Strengthening the thermophoresis of nanoscale confined liquid is an intrinsic topic in nanoscale devices and systems. Unfortunately, enhancing thermophoresis via an uncontacted way is still ambiguous, while is quite desirable in technology. In this work, we propose a feasible strategy to enhance the thermophoresis of confined nano-liquid via using external electric field. Moreover, this strategy is demonstrated by a striking case, namely the electric field-intensified thermophoresis of the confined nano-liquid within carbon nanotube, with the aid of molecular dynamics simulation. The interfacial water molecules undergo a configuration transition from the disorder-like to the ordered network-like under the directional electric field-induced hydrogen bond interactions. As a result, the thermophoresis depicts a regular movement under electric field and the velocity increase as high as 99% is also achieved. This work illustrates a great promising potential in seawater desalination, cellular uptake and drug carrier, and nanofiltration membranes.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.