Abstract

Additive manufacturing technologies for metallic materials based on powder bed fusion have enormous industrial potential. In this study, we manufactured 18Ni-300 maraging steel using the powder bed fusion (PBF) process and investigated the effects of annealing temperatures of 430 °C, 490 °C, and 550 °C for 3 h on its microstructure, tensile fracture mechanism, and wear properties compared with the as-built specimen. The results show that annealing heat treatment effectively improved the dry sliding friction, wear properties, and room temperature tensile properties compared to the as-built specimen. Compared to other aging-treated samples, specimens that underwent heat treatment in optimal settings had superior properties. With optimal heat treatment, while melt pool boundaries remained, the cellular and columnar structures became finer compared to the un-treated specimens, and the number of dimples decreased. Consequently, the hardness and tensile strength improved by approximately 56.17% and 40.63%, respectively. The 18Ni-300 maraging steel sample that underwent heat treatment at optimal settings exhibited a coefficient of friction approximately 33.33% lower than the as-built alloy.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.